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Diclotral Pak (topical)
Generic name: capsaicin and diclofenac (topical)
Brand names: DermacinRx Lexitral PharmaPak, Diclotral Pak
What is Diclotral Pak?
Capsaicin is the ingredient in chili peppers that gives them their heat. Capsaicin is used in creams and lotions to help relieve muscle or joint pain.
Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
Diclotral Pak (for the skin) is a combination medicine used to treat joint pain, stiffness, and swelling caused by osteoarthritis of the knees. Diclotral Pak may not work for arthritis pain in other areas of the body.
Diclotral Pak may also be used for other reasons not mentioned in this medication guide.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
How should I use Diclotral Pak?
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Do not take by mouth. Diclotral Pak is only for use on the skin. If this medicine gets in your eyes, nose, or mouth, rinse with water.
Do not apply to open wounds or to sunburned, chapped, irritated, or infected skin. Do not cover the treated skin with a bandage or expose it to heat from a hot tub, heating pad, or sauna.
Apply the solution only to clean, dry skin. Spread the solution over the front, back, and sides of the knee.
Wash your hands after applying this medicine. Wait at least 30 minutes before you bathe or shower.
Wait until the solution is completely dry before covering treated skin with clothing or applying any other skin products (cosmetics, sunscreen, lotions, insect repellant, or other medicated skin products).
Do not allow others to touch the area where you have applied the medicine.
Capsaicin can cause a burning sensation wherever it is applied. This sensation is usually mild and should gradually lessen over time with regular use of the medicine.
If the burning sensation is painful or causes significant discomfort, wash the treated skin area with soap and cool water. Get medical attention right away if you have severe burning, pain, swelling, or blistering.
If you use this medicine long-term, you may need frequent medical tests.
Call your doctor if your arthritis symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if your symptoms get better and then worse within a few days.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
Diclotral Pak solution is flammable. Do not use near high heat or open flame. Do not smoke until the gel has completely dried on your skin.
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Warnings
Diclofenac can raise your chances of having a deadly heart attack or stroke. Do not use Diclotral Pak right before or after heart bypass surgery (coronary artery bypass graft, or CABG). Diclofenac may also lead to stomach or intestinal bleeding, which can be life-threatening.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Before taking this medicine
Diclofenac can increase your risk of a fatal heart attack or stroke, even if you do not have any risk factors. Do not use this medicine just before or after heart bypass surgery (coronary artery bypass graft, or CABG).
Diclofenac may also cause stomach or intestinal bleeding, which can be fatal. These conditions can happen without warning while you are using Diclotral Pak, especially in older adults.
You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to capsaicin or diclofenac, or if you have ever had an asthma attack or severe allergic reaction after taking aspirin or an NSAID.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- heart disease, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, or if you smoke;
- a heart attack, stroke, or blood clot;
- stomach ulcers or bleeding;
- asthma;
- liver or kidney disease; or
- fluid retention.
If you are pregnant, you should not use Diclotral Pak unless your doctor tells you to. Using an NSAID during the last 20 weeks of pregnancy can cause serious heart or kidney problems in the unborn baby and possible complications with your pregnancy.
It may not be safe to breastfeed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risk.
This medicine is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.
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Diclotral Pak side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction (sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, hives, wheezing or trouble breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling).
Serious side effects are unlikely when Diclotral Pak is applied to the skin, but can occur if the medicine gets into your bloodstream.
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of a heart attack or stroke: chest pain spreading to your jaw or shoulder, sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the body, slurred speech, feeling short of breath.
This medicine may cause serious side effects. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor right away if you have:
- a skin rash, no matter how mild;
- shortness of breath (even with mild exertion), swelling, rapid weight gain;
- signs of stomach bleeding--bloody or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds;
- liver problems--loss of appetite, stomach pain (upper right side), tiredness, itching, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
- kidney problems--little or no urination, swelling in your feet or ankles, feeling tired or short of breath; or
- low red blood cells (anemia)--pale skin, unusual tiredness, feeling light-headed or short of breath, cold hands and feet.
Common side effects of Diclotral Pak may include:
- skin rash, itching, redness, blistering, tingling, or other irritation where the medicine was applied; or
- dryness or hardening of treated skin.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
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What happens if I miss a dose?
Since Diclotral Pak is used as needed, you might not have a regular dosing schedule. If you miss a dose and it's close to the time for your next dose, just skip the missed dose. Do not use two doses at once.
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What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical help or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222 if someone has accidentally swallowed it.
Do not expose treated skin to heat, sunlight, or tanning beds.
Do not take a bath or shower within 30 minutes before or after applying Diclotral Pak to your skin. Also, avoid vigorous exercise. Warm water or sweating can make the burning feeling from capsaicin worse.
Do not get this medicine in your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Do not drink alcohol. It may increase your risk of stomach bleeding.
Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using other medicines for pain, fever, swelling, or cold/flu symptoms. They may have ingredients similar to diclofenac (like aspirin, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, or naproxen).
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What other drugs will affect Diclotral Pak?
Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:
- cyclosporine;
- lithium;
- methotrexate;
- a blood thinner (warfarin, Coumadin, Jantoven);
- heart or blood pressure medication, including a diuretic or "water pill"; or
- steroid medicine (prednisone and others).
This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect Diclotral Pak, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
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Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.