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Econazole (Topical)
Generic name: econazole
Brand names: Ecoza, Spectazole
Uses for econazole
Econazole topical is used to treat infections caused by a fungus or yeast. It works by killing the fungus or yeast or stopping it from growing.
Econazole cream is used to treat:
- Ringworm of the body (tinea corporis);
- Ringworm of the foot (tinea pedis; athlete's foot);
- Ringworm of the groin (tinea cruris; jock itch);
- Sun fungus (tinea versicolor); and
- Yeast infection of the skin (cutaneous candidiasis).
Econazole foam is used to treat ringworm of the foot between the toes (interdigital tinea pedis; athlete's foot).
This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Precautions while using econazole
It is very important for your doctor to check your progress during regular visits. This will help your doctor see if the medicine is working well and check for any problems or side effects that may be caused by this medicine.
Do not use this medicine for a skin problem that has not been checked by your doctor.
If your skin problem does not improve within 2 weeks or gets worse, contact your doctor.
Contact your doctor right away if you have a skin rash, burning, stinging, swelling, redness, or irritation on the skin.
Good health habits are also needed for patients using this medicine to help clear up your infection completely and to help prevent it from coming back.
For patients using the cream for athlete's foot (tinea pedis; ringworm of the foot), the following instructions will help keep your feet cool and dry:
- Carefully dry your feet, especially between the toes, after bathing.
- Avoid wearing socks made from wool or synthetic materials (e.g., rayon or nylon). Instead, wear clean, cotton socks and change them daily or more often if your feet sweat a lot.
- Wear sandals or well-ventilated shoes (e.g., shoes with holes).
- Use a bland, absorbent powder (e.g., talcum powder) or an antifungal powder (e.g., tolnaftate) between your toes, on your feet, and in your socks and shoes one or two times a day. It is best to use the powder between the times you apply the cream.
- If you have any questions about these instructions, contact your doctor.
For patients using the cream for ringworm of the groin (tinea cruris; jock itch), the following instructions will help reduce chafing and irritation and keep the groin area cool and dry:
- Avoid wearing underwear that is tight-fitting or made from synthetic materials (e.g., rayon or nylon). Instead, wear loose-fitting, cotton underwear.
- Use a bland, absorbent powder (e.g., talcum powder) or an antifungal powder (e.g., tolnaftate) on the skin. It is best to use the powder between the times you apply the cream.
- If you have any questions about these instructions, contact your doctor.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Before using econazole
In deciding to use a medicine, you need to consider the risks of taking it against the benefits it will provide. This is a decision you will make with your doctor. For this medicine, consider the following:
Allergies
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also, inform your healthcare professional about any other types of allergies you may have, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.
Pediatric
Studies done so far have not shown any specific problems that would limit the usefulness of econazole topical foam in children 12 years and older. However, safety and effectiveness have not been established in children younger than 12 years.
There is no available information on how age affects the use of econazole topical cream in children. Safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Geriatric
Studies done so far have not indicated any specific problems that would limit the usefulness of econazole topical foam in elderly patients.
There is no available information on how age affects the use of econazole topical cream in elderly patients. Safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Breast Feeding
There are no adequate studies in women to determine the risk to infants when using this medication while breastfeeding. Consider the potential benefits and risks before taking this medication during breastfeeding.
Interactions with Medicines
Some medicines should never be used together, while in other cases, two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction could happen. In such cases, your doctor may want to adjust the dose or take other precautions. It is very important that your healthcare professional knows if you are taking any of the medicines listed below while you are using this medicine. The following interactions have been selected based on their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is generally not recommended, but may be necessary in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may adjust the dose or how often you take one or both of the medicines.
- Warfarin
Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol
Some medicines should not be used around the time of eating or with certain types of food due to potential interactions. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions. Talk to your healthcare professional about using your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Side Effects of econazole
Along with its intended effects, a medicine can cause some unwanted effects. Not all of these side effects may happen, but if they do, they may require medical attention.
Contact your doctor right away if any of the following side effects occur:
Less common
- Burning, itching, stinging, redness, or other signs of irritation at the site where you applied the medicine
- Rash
Other side effects not listed may also happen in some patients. If you notice any other effects, talk to your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You can report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
In the U.S.
- Ecoza
- Spectazole
Available Dosage Forms:
- Cream
- Foam
Therapeutic Class: Antifungal
Chemical Class: Imidazole
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Proper use of econazole
It is very important that you use this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may cause unwanted side effects or skin irritation.
This medicine is for use on the skin only. Do not get it in your eyes, nose, mouth, or vagina.
Wash your hands before and after using this medicine.
Apply enough medicine to cover the affected and surrounding skin areas, and rub in gently.
For patients using the foam:
- This medicine should come with a patient information insert. Read and follow these instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.
- This medicine is flammable. Do not use it near heat, an open flame, or while smoking. Do not puncture, break, or burn the medicine container.
To help clear up your infection completely, it is very important that you keep using this medicine for the full time of treatment, even if your symptoms begin to clear up after a few days. Since fungus or yeast infections may be very slow to clear up, you may have to continue using this medicine every day for several weeks or more. If you stop using this medicine too soon, your symptoms may return. Do not miss any doses.
Dosing
The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.
The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.
- For topical dosage form (cream): For cutaneous candidiasis: Adults—Apply to the affected area(s) two times a day (morning and evening) for 2 weeks. Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor. For tinea corporis, tinea cruris, tinea pedis, or tinea versicolor: Adults—Apply to the affected area(s) once a day for 2 to 4 weeks. Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For topical dosage form (foam): For interdigital tinea pedis: Adults and children 12 years of age and older—Apply to the affected area(s) once a day for 4 weeks. Children younger than 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.
Storage
Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.
Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.
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Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.