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Flexeril

Generic name: cyclobenzaprine

Brand names: Amrix, Fexmid (discontinued), Flexeril (discontinued)

Last updated August 27, 2026 0 views Reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm
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What is Flexeril?

Flexeril is a muscle relaxant. It works by blocking nerve impulses (or pain sensations) that are sent to your brain.

Flexeril is used together with rest and physical therapy to treat skeletal muscle conditions such as pain, injury, or spasms.

Flexeril may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

How should I take Flexeril?

Flexeril is usually taken 1 to 3 times a day for only 2 or 3 weeks. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose.

Take the medicine at the same time each day.

Depending on your brand of cyclobenzaprine, you may need to swallow the capsule whole, sprinkle it on applesauce, or let a tablet dissolve under your tongue. Do not crush, chew, or cut the pills. If you take the sublingual tablet, drink a few sips of water to moisten your mouth before taking it. Read and carefully follow any Instructions for Use provided with your medicine.

Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 3 weeks, or if they get worse.

Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.

Warnings

You should not use Flexeril if you have a thyroid disorder, heart block, congestive heart failure, a heart rhythm disorder, or you have recently had a heart attack.

Do not use cyclobenzaprine if you have taken an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days, such as isocarboxazid, linezolid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, or tranylcypromine.

Before taking this medicine

You should not use Flexeril if you are allergic to cyclobenzaprine, or if you have:

  • a thyroid disorder;
  • heart block, heart rhythm disorder, congestive heart failure; or
  • if you have recently had a heart attack.

Flexeril is not approved for use by anyone younger than 15 years old.

Do not use Flexeril if you have taken an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur. MAO inhibitors include isocarboxazid, linezolid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, and tranylcypromine.

Some medicines can interact with cyclobenzaprine and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. Be sure your doctor knows if you also take stimulant medicine, opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting. Ask your doctor before making any changes in how or when you take your medications.

To make sure Flexeril is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • liver disease;
  • glaucoma;
  • enlarged prostate; or
  • problems with urination.

Cyclobenzaprine may harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. You may need to use effective birth control while using this medicine and for 2 weeks after your last dose.

It may not be safe to breast-feed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risk.

Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of this medicine.

Flexeril side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Flexeril: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using Flexeril and call your doctor at once if you have:

  • fast or irregular heartbeats;
  • chest pain or pressure, pain spreading to your jaw or shoulder; or
  • sudden numbness or weakness (especially on one side of the body), slurred speech, balance problems.

Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as: agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Serious side effects may be more likely in older adults.

Common Flexeril side effects may include:

  • drowsiness, tiredness;
  • headache, dizziness;
  • dry mouth; or
  • upset stomach, nausea, constipation
  • numbness, tingling, pain, or sores in your mouth.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An overdose of cyclobenzaprine can be fatal.

Overdose symptoms may include severe drowsiness, vomiting, fast heartbeats, tremors, agitation, or hallucinations.

Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how cyclobenzaprine will affect you. Your reactions could be impaired.

Avoid drinking alcohol. Dangerous side effects could occur.

What other drugs will affect Flexeril?

Using Flexeril with other drugs that make you drowsy can worsen this effect. Ask your doctor before using opioid medication, a sleeping pill, a muscle relaxer, or medicine for anxiety or seizures.

Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:

  • bupropion (Zyban, for smoking cessation);
  • meperidine;
  • tramadol;
  • verapamil;
  • narcotics;
  • cold or allergy medicine that contains an antihistamine (Benadryl and others);
  • medicine to treat Parkinson's disease;
  • medicine to treat excess stomach acid, stomach ulcer, motion sickness, or irritable bowel syndrome;
  • medicine to treat overactive bladder; or
  • bronchodilator asthma medication.

This list is not complete. Other drugs may interact with cyclobenzaprine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

Common questions about Flexeril

How long does it take for Flexeril to work?
Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is a fast-acting medicine and you should start to feel some muscle relaxant effects within 30 minutes to one hour. The full effect can take up to 7 days. The drowsy side effect will set in quickly, too, so be sure you are not driving or doing other hazardous activities. Continue reading
Is cyclobenzaprine a controlled substance or addictive?
No. Cyclobenzaprine is not a controlled substance and is not considered addictive. Rarely, stopping it suddenly after prolonged use may cause nausea, headache, or malaise, but these symptoms are not signs of addiction. Cyclobenzaprine can cause drowsiness and should not be combined with alcohol or other CNS depressants without medical advice. Continue reading
How long does Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) stay in your system?
As an estimate, after taking a dose of Flexeril it should be out of your system within 5.5 days to 16.5 days. Continue reading
Is Flexeril addictive, will it show up on a drug test?
No. Flexeril (cyclobenzaprine) is not physically addictive the way opioids or benzodiazepines are, and it is not a controlled substance. It is also not included in standard workplace drug tests, so it usually will not show up. However, it can sometimes cause a false positive for tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) on a urine screen, because its chemical structure is similar to those older antidepressants. Continue reading
Does cyclobenzaprine make you sleepy?
Yes, cyclobenzaprine can make you very sleepy and this side effect may get worse with higher doses. Drowsiness is the most commonly reported side effect in studies, occurring in up to 38% (38 out of 100) of people. Fatigue and dizziness may also occur. Avoid or limit the use of alcohol or other sedating medicines while being treated with cyclobenzaprine. Also avoid driving, operating machinery, or other hazardous activities until you know how cyclobenzaprine affects you.
How long does it take for cyclobenzaprine to work?
Immediate-release cyclobenzaprine tablets work in about 30 to 60 minutes to start relieving your muscle spasm pain. Its duration of action is 4 to 6 hours and it is typically given 3 times per day. It may take up to 7 days for you to see the full therapeutical effect. The extended-release cyclobenzaprine capsules (brand name: Amrix) are usually given once per day but may take longer to start working. Cyclobenzaprine use for periods longer than 2 or 3 weeks is not recommended.
How much cyclobenzaprine can I take?
For most adults, immediate-release cyclobenzaprine is taken as 5 mg three times daily and may be increased to 10 mg three times daily. Extended-release cyclobenzaprine (Amrix) is usually 15 mg once daily and may be increased to 30 mg. Tonmya for fibromyalgia has a maximum recommended dose of 5.6 mg nightly, and 2.8 mg daily for older adults or people with liver disease. Continue reading

Related medicines

Before you take this medicine: the information on this page is general and may not cover your personal circumstances. Read the label supplied with your medicine and ask a pharmacist or doctor if you are unsure, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking other medicines or managing a long-term condition.
General medicine information Consumer-friendly language Source: Drugs.com

Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer. Source page medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm on August 27, 2026.