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Gonadotropin releasing hormones subcutaneous implant (50 mg)

Histrelin (implant)

Generic name: histrelin (implant)

Brand names: Supprelin LA, Supprelin, Vantas

Last updated November 2, 2026 0 views
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What is histrelin?

Histrelin causes the body to produce certain hormones too much, which leads to a temporary shutdown of that production.

The Supprelin LA brand of histrelin is used to treat precocious puberty in both boys and girls who are at least 2 years old.

The Vantas brand of histrelin is used to treat symptoms of prostate cancer in men. Vantas only treats the symptoms of prostate cancer and does not treat the cancer itself.

Histrelin may also be used for purposes not mentioned in this medication guide.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

How is histrelin given?

Histrelin is provided in a small implant that is placed under the skin on the inside of your upper arm. You will receive this implant during a minor surgical procedure at a clinic or doctor's office.

It is recommended to place the implant in your non-dominant arm (your left arm if you are right-handed). Make sure to inform your doctor which arm you use more.

The skin on your upper arm will be treated with a numbing medicine to prevent pain during the insertion. Your doctor will use a scalpel to make a small cut where the implant will be inserted.

The histrelin implant is inserted using a special tool that pushes the implant into position through the cut in your skin. After placing the implant and removing the insertion tool, your doctor will check your arm to ensure the implant is correctly positioned.

The cut in your skin may be closed with stitches or surgical strips. Follow your doctor's instructions for caring for the cut and keeping it bandaged and clean until it is fully healed. Keep your arm dry for at least 24 hours.

You will likely be able to feel the implant through your skin, but it should not cause any pain or discomfort.

Contact your doctor if you experience any pain, swelling, tenderness, itching, tingling, bruising, or redness at the site of the implant, or if the implant comes through the skin or falls out.

A histrelin implant is typically left in place for 12 months and then needs to be removed through a surgical cut. Do not attempt to remove the implant on your own. Your doctor will decide if you need another implant for ongoing treatment.

You may notice a temporary increase in symptoms of precocious puberty for about a week after receiving the Supprelin LA implant.

You may need medical tests to assist your doctor in determining how long you should be treated with histrelin.

Histrelin can lead to unusual results in certain medical tests. Inform any doctor who treats you that you are using histrelin.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Warnings

Histrelin can harm an unborn baby or cause a miscarriage. Do not use if you are pregnant.

Histrelin can cause side effects such as crying spells, anger, aggression, and feeling restless or irritable. Call your doctor if you have any new or worsening mental problems.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Before taking this medicine

You should not receive histrelin if you are allergic to histrelin or to similar hormone medications like leuprolide, nafarelin, ganirelix, Eligard, Lupron, Viadur, and others.

Do not use histrelin if you are pregnant. It could harm the unborn baby or cause a miscarriage. Use effective birth control to prevent pregnancy and inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

Vantas should not be used in women or children.

To ensure Supprelin LA is safe for you, inform your doctor if you have ever had:

  • mental illness or psychosis;
  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;
  • a tumor or blood vessel disorder in your brain; or
  • if you take a medicine that can cause seizures (such as an antidepressant).

To ensure Vantas is safe for you, inform your doctor if you have ever had:

  • a bladder obstruction or other urination problems;
  • diabetes;
  • heart problems, heart attack, or stroke;
  • long QT syndrome (in you or a family member);
  • low bone mineral density (osteoporosis); or
  • a condition affecting your spine.

It may not be safe to breastfeed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risks.

Supprelin LA should not be used in a child younger than 2 years old. Vantas is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Histrelin side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Histrelin may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor right away if you have:

  • bone pain, numbness or weakness in your legs or feet;
  • painful or difficult urination, blood in your urine;
  • a seizure;
  • increased pressure inside the skull--severe headaches, ringing in your ears, dizziness, nausea, vision problems, pain behind your eyes; or
  • mental problems--crying spells, anger, aggression, feeling restless or irritable.

Common side effects of histrelin may include:

  • constipation;
  • urination problems;
  • breast swelling;
  • hot flashes;
  • feeling tired;
  • erectile dysfunction (impotence), decreased testicle size; or
  • pain, redness, bruising, swelling, or skin irritation where the implant was inserted.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Histrelin dosing information

Usual Adult Dose for Prostate Cancer:

VANTAS: One 50 mg implant inserted subcutaneously in the inner aspect of the upper arm Duration of therapy: The implant should be removed after 12 months.NOTE: The implant is designed to allow for a few additional weeks of drug release to allow flexibility of medical appointments); when an implant is removed, another implant may be inserted to continue therapy.Use: Vantas: Palliative treatment of advanced prostate cancer

Usual Pediatric Dose for Precocious Puberty:

SUPPRELIN LA: 2 years and older:One 50 mg implant inserted subcutaneously in the inner aspect of the upper arm Duration of therapy: The implant should be removed after 12 months.NOTE: When an implant is removed, another implant may be inserted to continue therapy.Comments: -Discontinuation of therapy should be considered at the discretion of the physician and at the appropriate time point for the onset of puberty (approximately 11 years for females and 12 years for males).Use:Supprelin LA: Treatment of children with central precocious puberty

What happens if I miss a dose?

Since histrelin is given as an implant, you do not need to take it every day.

The implant should not stay in your arm for more than 12 months. Call your doctor when it is time to remove your implant.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

What happens if I overdose?

Since the histrelin (implant) contains a specific amount of the medicine, you are not likely to receive an overdose.

For at least 7 days after your implant is inserted, do not do strenuous exercise or heavy lifting.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

What other drugs will affect histrelin?

Other drugs may affect histrelin, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Inform your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you begin or stop using.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Common questions about histrelin

Is Supprelin LA the same as Lupron?
Supprelin LA is not the same as Lupron Depot-Ped, because Supprelin LA contains the active drug histrelin acetate, while Lupron Depot-Ped contains the active drug leuprolide acetate. Both belong to the class of medicines called gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GRHA) and both are approved to treat central precocious puberty (CPP) in children aged 2 years and older. Although they have not been compared directly in clinical studies, separate studies have found them both to be effective for CPP. Supprelin LA is available as a small implant that is placed under the skin of the upper arm by a healthcare provider, and it lasts for 12 months. Lupron Depot-Ped is given by intramuscular injection into the buttock, thigh, or deltoid muscle once a month so must be given 12 times a year. Continue reading
How quickly does Supprelin LA work?
Supprelin LA starts to work within 4 weeks of implantation and by that time you should see signs that your child’s puberty is stopping. Do not be alarmed if during the first week of Supprelin LA treatment you an increase in signs of puberty in your child, such as light vaginal bleeding or breast enlargement in girls. This is to be expected because initially, Supprelin LA causes an increase in some hormones, but after 1 week, hormone levels decrease and puberty starts to abate. Continue reading

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Before you take this medicine: the information on this page is general and may not cover your personal circumstances. Read the label supplied with your medicine and ask a pharmacist or doctor if you are unsure, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking other medicines or managing a long-term condition.
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