On this page · 9 sections
- What is Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen?
- Warnings
- Before taking this medicine
- Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen side effects
- How should I use Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen?
- What happens if I miss a dose?
- What happens if I overdose?
- What other drugs will affect Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen?
- Common questions about insulin glargine
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen
Generic name: insulin glargine
Brand names: Basaglar KwikPen, Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen, Insulin Glargine Solostar Pen, Lantus, Lantus Solostar Pen, Semglee (Prefilled Pen), Semglee (Vial)
What is Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen?
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen is a long-acting insulin that begins to work a few hours after injection and continues to work consistently for 24 hours.
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen is used to help control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus.
Toujeo is intended for adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Basaglar, Lantus, and Semglee are for adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes and for children who are at least 6 years old with type 1 diabetes (not type 2).
For type 1 diabetes, Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen is used alongside a short-acting insulin that is given before meals.
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen may also be used for other reasons not mentioned in this medication guide.
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Warnings
Never share an injection pen, even if you changed the needle.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Before taking this medicine
You should not use Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen if you are allergic to insulin, or if you are experiencing hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or diabetic ketoacidosis (contact your doctor for treatment).
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen is not approved for anyone younger than 6 years old, and some brands are meant only for adults. Do not use this medicine to treat type 2 diabetes in a child of any age.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- liver or kidney disease; or
- heart failure or other heart problems.
Inform your doctor if you are also taking pioglitazone or rosiglitazone (which may be included in combinations with glimepiride or metformin). Taking certain oral diabetes medications while using insulin may increase your risk of serious heart problems.
Let your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Follow your doctor's guidance on using this medicine if you are pregnant or become pregnant. Managing diabetes is very important during pregnancy.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of insulin allergy: redness or swelling at the injection site, itchy skin rash all over your body, trouble breathing, fast heartbeats, feeling faint, or swelling in your tongue or throat.
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor right away if you have:
- rapid weight gain, swelling in your feet or ankles;
- shortness of breath; or
- low blood potassium--leg cramps, constipation, irregular heartbeats, fluttering in your chest, increased thirst or urination, numbness or tingling, muscle weakness or feeling limp.
Common side effects of Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen may include:
- low blood sugar;
- swelling, weight gain;
- allergic reaction, itching, rash; or
- thickening or hollowing of the skin at the injection site.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
How should I use Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen?
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen is injected under the skin, usually once per day at the same time of day.
When treating type 1 diabetes, use your short-acting insulin before meals as directed by your doctor.
Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen must not be given with an insulin pump, or mixed with other insulins. Do not inject Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen into a vein or a muscle.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you don't understand how to use an injection.
Prepare an injection only when you are ready to give it. Call your pharmacist if the medicine looks cloudy, has changed colors, or has particles in it.
Your healthcare provider will show you where to inject Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen. Do not inject into the same place two times in a row.
Avoid injecting into skin that is damaged, tender, bruised, pitted, thickened, scaly, or has a scar or hard lump.
Toujeo contains 300 units of Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen per milliliter (mL), which is 3 times stronger than brands that contain 100 units per mL.
Your dose needs may change if you switch to a different brand, strength, or form of this medicine. Avoid medication errors by using only the medicine your doctor prescribes.
If you use an injection pen, use only the injection pen that comes with Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen. Attach a new needle before each use. Do not transfer the insulin from the pen into a syringe.
Never share an injection pen, even if you changed the needle. Sharing these devices can pass infections from person to person.
Blood sugar can be affected by stress, illness, surgery, exercise, alcohol use, or skipping meals.
Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) can make you feel very hungry, dizzy, irritable, or shaky. To quickly treat hypoglycemia, eat or drink hard candy, crackers, raisins, fruit juice, or non-diet soda. Your doctor may prescribe glucagon injection in case of severe hypoglycemia.
Tell your doctor if you have frequent symptoms of high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) such as increased thirst or urination. Ask your doctor before changing your medication dosage.
Keep this medicine in its original container protected from heat and light. Do not freeze insulin or store it near the cooling element in a refrigerator. Throw away any insulin that has been frozen.
Storing unopened (not in use) Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen:
- Refrigerate and use until expiration date; or
- (Basaglar, Lantus, or Semglee) Store at room temperature (below 86 degrees Fahrenheit) and use within 28 days.
Storing opened (in use) Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen:
- Store the vial in a refrigerator or at room temperature and use within 28 days.
- Store the injection pen at room temperature (do not refrigerate) and use within 28 days.
- Store Toujeo at room temperature below 86 F (do not refrigerate) and use within 56 days.
Do not store an injection pen with the needle attached. Do not reuse a needle or syringe. Place them in a puncture-proof "sharps" container and dispose of it following state or local laws. Keep out of the reach of children and pets.
Wear a medical alert tag or carry an ID card to let others know you have diabetes.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Call your doctor for instructions if you miss a dose. Do not use more than one dose in a 24-hour period unless your doctor tells you to.
Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.
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What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical help or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An insulin overdose can lead to severe hypoglycemia. Symptoms can include drowsiness, confusion, blurred vision, numbness or tingling in your mouth, trouble speaking, muscle weakness, clumsy or jerky movements, seizures (convulsions), or loss of consciousness.
Do not drive or engage in dangerous activities until you know how the Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen will affect you. Your reactions may be impaired.
Avoid medication errors by always checking the medicine label before injecting your insulin.
Do not drink alcohol or use medicines that contain alcohol. It may interfere with your diabetes treatment.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
What other drugs will affect Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen?
Many medications can impact your blood sugar levels and may also influence how Insulin Glargine Prefilled Pen works. This includes both prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Make sure to inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking. Not all potential interactions are included here.
Find detailed information on biosimilars for this medication.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Common questions about insulin glargine
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Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.