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Otezla XR

Generic name: apremilast

Brand names: Otezla, Otezla XR

Last updated November 3, 2026 0 views
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What is Otezla XR?

Otezla XR is used in adults and children who are 6 years old and older and weigh at least 20 kg to treat active psoriatic arthritis.

Otezla XR is also used to treat adults and children who are 6 years old and older and weigh at least 20 kg with plaque psoriasis who may also receive phototherapy or other treatments for psoriasis.

Otezla XR extended release tablet is used in children only if they are 6 years old and older and weigh at least 50 kg.

Otezla XR is also used in adults with Behçet's disease (a disease causing inflammation in blood vessels) to treat mouth ulcers.

Otezla XR may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

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How should I take Otezla XR?

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

You may take Otezla XR with or without food.

Swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it.

Doses are based on weight in children and teenagers. Your child's dose may change if the child gains or loses weight.

Keep track of your body weight while you are taking this medicine and tell your doctor about any major weight loss.

If you are taking extended-release tablets, you may notice part of the tablet shell in your stool. This is normal and will not make the medicine less effective.

Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

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Warnings

Some people have thoughts about suicide while taking Otezla XR. Tell your doctor right away if you notice any sudden changes in mood or behavior, or if you have thoughts about suicide.

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Before taking this medicine

You should not use Otezla XR if you are allergic to it or any of its ingredients.

Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had:

  • depression or suicidal thoughts or actions; or
  • kidney disease.

Some people have thoughts about suicide while taking Otezla XR. Stay alert to changes in your mood or symptoms. Your family or caregivers should also watch for sudden changes in your behavior.

It is not known if Otezla XR will harm an unborn baby. However, there may be a potential risk during pregnancy. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant.

Ask your doctor if it is safe to breastfeed while using Otezla XR.

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Otezla XR side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives, difficult breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Tell your doctor right away if you notice new or sudden changes in mood or behavior, including new or worsening depression or anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, or if you feel impulsive, irritable, agitated, hostile, aggressive, restless, more active or talkative, or have thoughts about suicide or hurting yourself.

Otezla XR may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor immediately if you have:

  • severe diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting; or
  • unexplained weight loss or slow growth in children.

Your treatment may be delayed or permanently stopped if you experience certain side effects.

Common side effects of Otezla XR may include:

  • nausea, diarrhea;
  • headache; or
  • cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

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What happens if I miss a dose?

Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is close to the time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at the same time.

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What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.

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What other drugs will affect Otezla XR?

Sometimes it is not safe to use certain medicines together. Some drugs can change the levels of other drugs in your blood, which may increase side effects or make the medicines less effective.

Tell your doctor about all your current medicines. Many drugs can affect Otezla XR, especially:

  • phenobarbital or other barbiturate medicine;
  • St. John's wort;
  • an antibiotic--rifabutin, rifampin, rifapentine;
  • cancer medicine--apalutamide, enzalutamide, mitotane;
  • HIV or AIDS medicine--efavirenz, nevirapine;
  • seizure medicine--carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, primidone; or
  • steroid medicine--dexamethasone, prednisone.

This list is not complete, and many other drugs may affect Otezla XR. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

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Common questions about Otezla XR

Sotyktu vs Otezla: How do they compare?
Sotyktu, Otezla and Otezla XR are oral prescription medicines used to treat moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, but they work in different ways. Sotyktu blocks a protein called TYK2 (tyrosine kinase 2) and Otezla blocks the phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4) enzyme to lower inflammation to improve symptoms like inflammation, number of lesions and pain. Based on head-to-head clinical trials, Sotyktu has been found to be generally more effective than Otezla for treating moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and scalp psoriasis. Continue reading
How long does it take for Otezla to work?
Most people taking Otezla (apremilast) notice some improvement within the first few weeks, but it typically takes 12 to 16 weeks of consistent use to see the full benefit. Continue reading
Who makes Otezla and why is it so expensive?
Otezla is made by Amgen Inc, located in Thousand Oaks, California. Otezla is expensive because it is the original, brand name drug and Otezla's manufacturer sponsored the clinical development. The lower-cost generic option called apremilast was approved by the FDA in February 2021, but may not yet be on the market. Continue reading
How does Otezla work and what's its MOA?
Otezla (generic name: apremilast) is a prescription tablet that helps control inflammation in the body. It does this by blocking an enzyme called PDE4, which is involved in sending “inflammation signals” between cells. When these signals are turned down, symptoms like pain, redness, swelling, and skin thickening can improve. Continue reading
Is Otezla a biologic? What is Otezla used for?
Otezla is not classified as a biologic agent or a steroid. Otezla (apremilast) is a small molecule, oral prescription medicine known as a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor. It is FDA-approved to treat plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and oral ulcers linked to Behçet’s disease. Continue reading

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Before you take this medicine: the information on this page is general and may not cover your personal circumstances. Read the label supplied with your medicine and ask a pharmacist or doctor if you are unsure, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking other medicines or managing a long-term condition.
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Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.