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Penicillin G benzathine
Generic name: penicillin G benzathine
Brand names: Bicillin L-A, Extencilline, Lentocilin
What is penicillin G benzathine?
Penicillin G benzathine is an antibiotic that treats bacterial infections, including upper respiratory infections like strep throat, certain sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis, and other uncommon infections of the skin and bones found in some countries.
Penicillin G benzathine is also used to prevent rheumatic fever and related heart issues from recurring and to prevent acute glomerulonephritis (a kidney inflammation that can happen after some infections).
Penicillin G benzathine may also be used for other purposes not mentioned in this medication guide.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Warnings
Use only as directed. Inform your doctor if you are taking other medicines or have other medical conditions or allergies, particularly to antibiotics like other penicillins and cephalosporins.
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Before taking this medicine
You should not use penicillin G benzathine if you are allergic to penicillin G benzathine or similar medicines like amoxicillin, ampicillin, penicillin, and others.
Inform your doctor if you have or have ever had:
- an allergic reaction to cephalosporin antibiotics such as cephalexin, cefdinir, ceftriaxone, and others;
- any type of allergy;
- asthma, hay fever, or hives (urticaria); or
- kidney disease.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
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Penicillin G benzathine side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction (hives, trouble breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling).
Seek medical treatment if you have a serious drug reaction that can affect many parts of your body. Symptoms may include skin rash, fever, swollen glands, muscle aches, severe weakness, unusual bruising, or yellowing of your skin or eyes.
Penicillin G benzathine may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor right away if you have:
- severe stomach pain, diarrhea that is watery or bloody (even if it happens months after your last dose);
- sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the body, chest pain, problems with vision, balance, or speech;
- numbness, burning pain, or a tingling feeling;
- fast, slow, or uneven heart rate, fainting, slow breathing (breathing may stop), trouble breathing, sudden cough or coughing up blood;
- swelling, bruising, bleeding, blistering, peeling, discoloration, a lump or painful skin changes where the medicine was injected;
- seizures, confusion, trouble staying awake, agitation, hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not real), extreme fear;
- pale or yellowed skin, bruising or bleeding, dark colored urine;
- kidney problems, urination problems, impotence, or sexual problems; or
- low blood cell counts--fever, chills, tiredness, mouth sores, skin sores, easy bruising, unusual bleeding, pale skin, cold hands and feet, feeling light-headed or short of breath.
Common side effects of penicillin G benzathine may include:
- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
- itching, sweating, flushing (sudden warmth, redness, or tingling feeling);
- headache, muscle or joint pain; or
- bruising, itching, swelling, warmth, redness, oozing, or bleeding where an injection was given.
This is not a complete list of side effects, and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
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How is penicillin G benzathine given?
Penicillin G benzathine is injected into a muscle. A healthcare provider will give you this injection.
Keep using this medicine even if your symptoms quickly improve. Skipping doses could make your infection resistant to medication. Penicillin G benzathine will not treat a viral infection (flu or a common cold).
Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea. Tell your doctor if you have diarrhea that is watery or bloody.
Penicillin G benzathine may be given for as long as needed after lab tests show that the infection has cleared, or for several weeks for very severe infections. Your doctor will determine how long to treat you with this medicine.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Call your doctor for instructions if you miss your appointment for the penicillin G benzathine injection.
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What happens if I overdose?
In a medical setting, an overdose would be treated quickly.
Follow your doctor's instructions about any limits on food, drinks, or activities.
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What other drugs will affect penicillin G benzathine?
Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:
- tetracycline; or
- probenecid.
This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect penicillin G benzathine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Related medicines
Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.