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Testosterone implant
Generic name: testosterone implant
Brand names: Testopel Pellets
What is testosterone?
Testosterone is a natural hormone made in a man's testicles.
Testosterone implants are used in men and boys to treat issues caused by low testosterone.
Testosterone implants are not for treating low testosterone that happens with aging. Testosterone implants have not been proven safe and effective for improving athletic performance.
Testosterone may also be used for reasons not mentioned in this medication guide.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Warnings
You should not be treated with testosterone implant if you have prostate cancer or male breast cancer.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Before taking this medicine
You should not be treated with this medicine if you have:
- prostate cancer; or
- male breast cancer.
Using testosterone implants may raise your risk of having an enlarged prostate or prostate cancer. Ask your doctor about your personal risk.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- heart problems;
- liver disease; or
- kidney disease.
Testosterone implants are not for women and should never be used by a pregnant woman. Testosterone can harm an unborn baby.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Testosterone implants side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Testosterone implants can increase your risk of heart attack, stroke, or death. Get medical help right away if you have:
- heart attack symptoms--chest pain or pressure, pain spreading to your jaw or shoulder, nausea, sweating;
- signs of a blood clot deep in the body--pain, swelling, or warmth in one leg; or
- signs of a blood clot in the lung--chest pain, sudden cough or shortness of breath, dizziness, coughing up blood.
Testosterone implant may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor at once if you have:
- swelling in your ankles or feet, rapid weight gain;
- painful or difficult urination;
- depression, racing thoughts, paranoia, confusion, hallucinations, changes in personality or behavior;
- jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
- a high fever (above 101.5 degrees F), chills, dizziness, nausea, vomiting;
- skin that feels thick or hard over the area where the implants were placed;
- pain, itching, swelling, bruising, bleeding, or drainage where the implants were placed; or
- if the pellets come out of the skin.
Common side effects of testosterone implant may include:
- having more erections or longer-lasting erections than normal;
- breast swelling and tenderness;
- increased or decreased interest in sex;
- numbness, tingling, burning pain;
- changes in skin color, acne;
- changes in hair growth, baldness;
- nausea, vomiting;
- headache, anxiety, depression; or
- abnormal liver function tests.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
How are testosterone implants given?
Testosterone implants are inserted under the skin on the back side of your hip area, usually once every 3 to 6 months. The implants slowly release testosterone and are absorbed in your body over time.
You will receive testosterone implants with a minor surgical procedure in a clinic or doctor's office.
Follow your doctor's instructions about caring for your surgical incision after receiving testosterone implants.
You may need frequent medical tests. Even if you have no symptoms, tests can help your doctor determine if testosterone implant is effective.
Testosterone can affect bone growth. Young boys treated with testosterone implants may need x-rays every 6 months to check bone development.
Call your doctor if you have any pain, redness, swelling, tenderness, itching, tingling, bruising, or drainage where the implant was inserted, or if the implant comes through the skin or falls out.
If treatment needs to be stopped, the implants may need to be surgically removed early. Do not try to remove the implants yourself. Your doctor will determine whether you need continued treatment with testosterone implants.
Testosterone implants can affect the results of certain medical tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using this medicine.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Call your doctor for instructions if you miss an appointment for your Testosterone implant.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
What happens if I overdose?
Since the testosterone implant contains a specific amount of the medicine, you are not likely to receive an overdose.
Follow your doctor's instructions about any limits on food, drinks, or activities.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
What other drugs will affect testosterone implants?
Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:
- insulin; or
- a blood thinner--warfarin, Coumadin, Jantoven.
This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect testosterone implants, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
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Content is provided for education and is not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.