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Zolmitriptan (Oral)

Generic name: zolmitriptan

Brand names: Zomig, Zomig-ZMT

Last updated June 1, 2026 0 views
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Uses for zolmitriptan

Zolmitriptan is used to deal with intense migraine headaches in grownups. It is not made use of to stop migraine frustrations and is not used for collection headaches. Zolmitriptan operates in the brain to relieve the discomfort from migraine headaches. It belongs to the team of medicines called triptans.

Many individuals locate that their migraines disappear totally after they take zolmitriptan. Other individuals locate that their headaches are a lot less painful, and that they have the ability to return to their regular tasks even though their frustrations are not entirely gone. Zolmitriptan commonly relieves signs and symptoms that occur together with a migraine frustration, such as nausea, vomiting, level of sensitivity to light, and level of sensitivity to sound.

Zolmitriptan is not a normal painkiller. It needs to not be used to alleviate any kind of type of discomfort apart from migraine frustrations. This medicine is usually used for individuals whose frustrations are not soothed by acetaminophen, aspirin, or other painkiller.

Zolmitriptan has caused major negative effects in some people, especially people that have heart or blood vessel condition. Be sure that you discuss with your physician the threats of utilizing this medicine as well as the advantages that it can do.

This medication is offered only with your doctor's prescription.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Precautions while using zolmitriptan

It is extremely important that your doctor check your development at normal sees. This will permit your medical professional to see if the medication is working appropriately and to make a decision if you ought to continue to take it.

Do not take this medicine if you have actually made use of various other triptan or ergot-type migraine headache medications within the past 24 hours. Some examples of triptan medications are almotriptan (Axert ™), eletriptan (Relpax ®), frovatriptan (Frova ®), naratriptan (Amerge ®), or sumatriptan (Imitrex ®, Treximet ® ). Some examples of ergot-type medicines are dihydroergotamine (D.H.E. 45 ®, Migranal ®), ergotamine (Bellergal ®, Cafergot ®, Ergomar ®, Wigraine ®), and methysergide (Sansert ®). Do not take this medication within 2 weeks after taking an MAO prevention, such as phenelzine, tranylcypromine, Nardil ®,

or Parnate ®. Get in touch with your doctor if you utilized this medication and your migraine did not vanish, or if your migraine became worse or began happening more often.

This medicine might raise your threat of having uncommon heart rhythm, cardiovascular disease, angina, or stroke. This is more likely to occur if you or a family member currently has heart problem, if you have diabetics issues, hypertension, or if you smoke. Call your physician right now if you have any symptoms of a heart problem, such as upper body pain or pain, an unequal heart beat, nausea or vomiting or throwing up, pain or pain in the shoulders, arms, jaw, back, or neck, lack of breath, or sweating. Call your doctor as soon as possible if you have any kind of signs of a stroke, such as confusion, trouble with speaking, dual vision, migraines, an inability to relocate the arms, legs, or facial muscular tissues, an inability to speak, or slow speech.

Talk to your medical professional as soon as possible if you have breast discomfort, jaw or neck tightness after taking this medicine. Additionally, inform your medical professional if you have abrupt or extreme abdominal or tummy discomfort or bloody diarrhea after using this medicine.

Contact your doctor right away if you have obscured vision, trouble with reading, or any type of various other modification in vision while you are utilizing this medication. Your medical professional might want you to have your eyes checked by an eye doctor (ophthalmologist).

Using zolmitriptan alone or in mix with various other migraine medications for 10 or even more days monthly may bring about worsening of headache. You might keep a frustration journal to videotape the frustration regularity and substance abuse.

Ensure your doctor finds out about all the other medications you are making use of. Zolmitriptan might cause a severe condition called serotonin disorder when taken with some medications. This includes medications to deal with anxiety, such as citalopram (Celexa ®), duloxetine (Cymbalta ®), escitalopram (Lexapro ®), fluoxetine (Prozac ®, Sarafem ®, Symbyax ®), fluvoxamine (Luvox ®), olanzapine (Zyprexa ®), paroxetine (Paxil ®), sertraline (Zoloft ®), or venlafaxine (Effexor ®). Talk to your medical professional right away if you have agitation, complication, looseness of the bowels, enjoyment while speaking that is not normal, fever, overactive reflexes, bad coordination, uneasyness, shuddering, sweating, trembling or trembling that you can not regulate, or twitching. These can be signs of serotonin syndrome.

Some individuals really feel sluggish or lightheaded during or after a migraine, or after taking zolmitriptan to eliminate a migraine. As long as you are really feeling drowsy or dizzy, do not drive, make use of makers, or do anything else that might be harmful till you know how this medication influences you.

Consuming liquors can make headaches even worse or cause new migraines to take place. Individuals that deal with severe migraines ought to possibly prevent alcoholic beverages, especially throughout a frustration.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Before using zolmitriptan

In determining to use a medicine, the threats of taking the medicine must be considered versus the great it will do. This is a choice you and your medical professional will make. For this medication, the adhering to need to be thought about:

Allergies

Inform your physician if you have actually ever had any unusual or allergy to this medicine or any type of various other medications. Likewise tell your health care specialist if you have any various other sorts of allergic reactions, such as to foods, dyes, chemicals, or pets. For non-prescription items, read the tag or bundle components thoroughly.

Pediatric

Appropriate researches have actually not been carried out on the partnership old to the effects of zolmitriptan in the pediatric populace. Security and efficiency have actually not been established.

Geriatric

Suitable researches done to date have actually not shown geriatric-specific issues that would restrict the efficiency of zolmitriptan in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have high blood pressure and age-related heart troubles, which might call for caution and a modification in the dosage for patients obtaining zolmitriptan.

Breast Feeding

There are no adequate studies in females for determining baby risk when utilizing this medicine throughout breastfeeding. Evaluate the potential advantages versus the possible threats prior to taking this medicine while breastfeeding.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medications must not be made use of with each other in all, in various other cases two various medicines might be used together also if a communication could take place. In these instances, your doctor may wish to alter the dose, or other safety measures may be needed. When you are taking this medication, it is specifically crucial that your health care professional know if you are taking any one of the medicines listed here. The adhering to communications have actually been selected on the basis of their prospective importance and are not always all-inclusive.

Using this medication with any of the adhering to medications is not suggested. Your medical professional may choose not to treat you with this medication or alter several of the other medicines you take.

  • Almotriptan
  • Bromocriptine
  • Cisapride
  • Dihydroergotamine
  • Eletriptan
  • Ergoloid Mesylates
  • Ergonovine
  • Ergotamine
  • Frovatriptan
  • Isocarboxazid
  • Levomethadyl
  • Linezolid
  • Mesoridazine
  • Methylene Blue
  • Methylergonovine
  • Methysergide
  • Naratriptan
  • Phenelzine
  • Procarbazine
  • Rizatriptan
  • Sumatriptan
  • Terfenadine
  • Thioridazine
  • Tranylcypromine

Using this medicine with any of the complying with medications is usually not advised, but may be called for in some cases. If both medications are prescribed with each other, your doctor may transform the dose or how typically you use one or both of the medications.

  • Acecainide
  • Ajmaline
  • Alfentanil
  • Amiodarone
  • Amitriptyline
  • Amoxapine
  • Amphetamine
  • Aprindine
  • Azimilide
  • Benzhydrocodone
  • Benzphetamine
  • Bretylium
  • Buprenorphine
  • Chloroquine
  • Citalopram
  • Codeine
  • Desipramine
  • Desvenlafaxine
  • Dextroamphetamine
  • Dibenzepin
  • Dihydrocodeine
  • Disopyramide
  • Dofetilide
  • Dolasetron
  • Doxepin
  • Dronedarone
  • Droperidol
  • Duloxetine
  • Erythromycin
  • Escitalopram
  • Fenfluramine
  • Fentanyl
  • Flecainide
  • Fluconazole
  • Fluoxetine
  • Fluvoxamine
  • Foscarnet
  • Gemifloxacin
  • Gepirone
  • Granisetron
  • Halofantrine
  • Hydrocodone
  • Hydromorphone
  • Hydroquinidine
  • Hydroxyamphetamine
  • Ibutilide
  • Imipramine
  • Isradipine
  • Lasmiditan
  • Levomilnacipran
  • Levorphanol
  • Lidoflazine
  • Lisdexamfetamine
  • Lithium
  • Lorcainide
  • Lorcaserin
  • Mefloquine
  • Meperidine
  • Metaxalone
  • Methadone
  • Methamphetamine
  • Milnacipran
  • Mirtazapine
  • Morphine
  • Morphine Sulfate Liposome
  • Nefazodone
  • Nortriptyline
  • Octreotide
  • Ondansetron
  • Oxycodone
  • Oxymorphone
  • Palonosetron
  • Paroxetine
  • Pentamidine
  • Pirmenol
  • Pixantrone
  • Prajmaline
  • Probucol
  • Procainamide
  • Prochlorperazine
  • Propafenone
  • Protriptyline
  • Quinidine
  • Reboxetine
  • Remifentanil
  • Sematilide
  • Sertraline
  • Sibutramine
  • Sotalol
  • Spiramycin
  • St John's Wort
  • Sufentanil
  • Tapentadol
  • Tedisamil
  • Tramadol
  • Trazodone
  • Trifluoperazine
  • Trimipramine
  • Venlafaxine
  • Vilazodone
  • Vortioxetine
  • Ziprasidone

Using this medication with any one of the following medicines might cause an enhanced risk of certain side effects, yet using both medicines may be the very best treatment for you. If both medications are prescribed with each other, your medical professional may change the dose or exactly how usually you make use of one or both of the medicines.

  • Cimetidine

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines need to not be used at or around the time of consuming food or consuming specific sorts of food because interactions may occur. Using alcohol or cigarette with particular medicines may additionally trigger communications to take place. The complying with interactions have been picked on the basis of their prospective relevance and are not always all-inclusive.

Using this medication with any of the adhering to is usually not suggested, yet might be inescapable sometimes. If utilized with each other, your physician may change the dosage or how typically you use this medicine, or give you unique directions about the use of food, alcohol, or cigarette.

  • Tobacco

Other Medical Problems

The visibility of various other medical problems may affect using this medication. See to it you inform your medical professional if you have any type of other medical issues, especially:

  • Angina (chest discomfort) or
  • Arrhythmia (heart rhythm problem) or
  • Basilar migraine headache (migraine with vision and hearing troubles), background of or
  • Heart assault, history of or
  • Heart or capillary illness or
  • Hemiplegic migraine (migraine with some paralysis), background of or
  • Hypertension (hypertension), unchecked or
  • Ischemic digestive tract disease (bowels have reduced blood supply) or
  • Peripheral vascular condition (blocked arteries) or
  • Stroke, background of or
  • Transient ischemic attack (TIA), history of or
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (heart rhythm trouble)-- Should not be used in individuals with these problems.
  • Coronary artery illness, household background of or
  • Diabetes or
  • Hypertension (high blood pressure) or
  • Obesity or
  • Raynaud's syndrome-- Use with caution. Might be at boosted risk for certain side effects.
  • Heart rhythm troubles (e.g., ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia)-- Use with caution. May make these conditions even worse.
  • Liver condition, modest to serious-- Use of oral degenerating tablet computer is not recommended in patients with this problem because these tablets ought to not be barged in fifty percent.
  • Phenylketonuria (PKU)-- The dental degenerating tablet computers consists of phenylalanine, which can make your condition even worse.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Side Effects of zolmitriptan

Together with its required impacts, a medication might create some undesirable impacts. Although not all of these negative effects may occur, if they do occur they may require medical interest.

Get in touch with your medical professional immediately if any one of the following negative effects happen:

Much more usual

  • Chest discomfort (serious).
  • heaviness, tightness, or stress in the upper body or neck.
  • experience of burning, heat, warmth, feeling numb, rigidity, or tingling.

Much less common or uncommon.

  • Abdominal or tummy discomfort (extreme).
  • modifications in face skin color.
  • coughing or hoarseness.
  • looseness of the bowels.
  • fast or irregular heartbeat.
  • fever or cools.
  • hives, itching, or skin rash.
  • irritation.
  • loss of appetite.
  • lower back or side pain.
  • nausea.
  • excruciating or tough urination.
  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, or lips.
  • rigidity in the upper body.
  • difficulty breathing.
  • weak point.

Uncommon.

  • Blurred vision.
  • confusion.
  • difficulty swallowing.
  • wooziness.
  • fainting.
  • regular solid or raised impulse to urinate.
  • headache.
  • enhanced quantity of light, dilute urine.
  • anxiety.
  • battering in the ears.
  • severe numbness, particularly on one side of the face or body.
  • sluggish heartbeat.
  • unusual exhaustion or weak point.

Incidence not known.

  • Large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs.

Some side effects may happen that typically do not require clinical focus. These negative effects may go away throughout therapy as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your healthcare specialist may be able to inform you regarding ways to stop or reduce some of these negative effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the complying with side effects continue or are aggravating or if you have any kind of inquiries regarding them:.

A lot more common.

  • Lack or loss of stamina.
  • drowsiness or unusual drowsiness.
  • warm or cold sensation.

Much less typical.

  • Dizziness or impaired thinking.
  • completely dry mouth.
  • sensation of continuous movement of self or environments.
  • feeling of spinning.

Unusual.

  • Anxiety.
  • sobbing.
  • depersonalization.
  • anxiety.
  • dysphoria.
  • bliss.
  • hyperventilation.
  • irritation.
  • loss of memory.
  • paranoia.
  • issues with memory.
  • quick to react or overreact mentally.
  • rapidly transforming state of minds.
  • soreness of the skin.
  • seeing, hearing, or feeling points that are not there.
  • trembling.
  • trouble resting.
  • welts.

Opposite impacts not detailed may additionally happen in some patients. If you observe any kind of various other impacts, check with your medical care professional.

Call your medical professional for clinical recommendations concerning negative effects. You might report adverse effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

In the U.S.

  • Zomig.
  • Zomig-ZMT.

Readily Available Dosage Forms:.

  • Tablet, Disintegrating.
  • Tablet.

Restorative Class: Antimigraine.

Pharmacologic Class: Serotonin Receptor Agonist, 5-HT1.

This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.

Proper use of zolmitriptan

Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. Using too much zolmitriptan may increase the chance of side effects.

Do not use zolmitriptan for a headache that is different from your usual migraines. Instead, check with your doctor.

To relieve your migraine as soon as possible, use zolmitriptan as soon as the headache pain begins. Even if you get warning signals of a coming migraine (an aura), you should wait until the headache pain starts before using zolmitriptan.

Lying down in a quiet, dark room for a while after you use this medicine may help relieve your migraine.

Ask your doctor ahead of time about any other medicine you might take if zolmitriptan does not work. After you take the other medicine, check with your doctor as soon as possible. Headaches that are not relieved by zolmitriptan are sometimes caused by conditions that need other treatment.

If you feel much better after a dose of zolmitriptan, but your headache comes back or gets worse after a while, you may use one additional dose of zolmitriptan 2 hours after the first dose. Do not use more than 2 doses in any 24-hour period.

Keep the oral disintegrating tablet in the blister pack inside the outer foil pouch until you are ready to take the medicine. Make sure your hands are dry and peel open the blister to remove the tablet. Do not break the tablet. Place the tablet on your tongue and let it dissolve. You do not need to drink water to swallow the dissolved tablet.

This medicine comes with a patient information leaflet. It is very important that you read and understand this information. Be sure to ask your doctor about anything you do not understand.

Dosing

The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

  • For oral dosage forms (oral tablets): For migraine headaches: Adults—At first, 1.25 or 2.5 milligrams (mg) (tablet may be broken in half) as a single dose. If the migraine comes back after being relieved, another dose may be taken if at least 2 hours have passed since the first dose. Do not take more than 5 mg in a single dose, or 10 mg in any 24-hour period. Children—Use is not recommended.
  • For oral dosage form (oral disintegrating tablets): For migraine headaches: Adults—2.5 mg placed on top of your tongue. If the migraine comes back after being relieved, another dose may be taken if at least 2 have passed since the first dose. Do not take more than 5 mg in a single dose or 10 mg in any 24-hour period. Children—Use is not recommended.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.

Keep the medicine in the blister packs. Throw away any unused medicine after it has been taken out of the blister pack.

Frequently asked questions

  • How long does Zomig take to work?

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Before you take this medicine: the information on this page is general and may not cover your personal circumstances. Read the label supplied with your medicine and ask a pharmacist or doctor if you are unsure, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking other medicines or managing a long-term condition.
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