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Zomig (Oral)
Generic name: zolmitriptan
Brand names: Zomig, Zomig-ZMT
Uses for Zomig
Zolmitriptan is utilized to treat acute migraine headache frustrations in grownups. It is not made use of to avoid migraine headaches and is not used for cluster migraines. Zolmitriptan works in the brain to relieve the pain from migraine headache frustrations. It belongs to the team of medicines called triptans.
Many individuals discover that their migraines go away completely after they take zolmitriptan. Other individuals locate that their migraines are a lot less unpleasant, and that they have the ability to go back to their normal activities although their headaches are not entirely gone. Zolmitriptan often eliminates symptoms that happen together with a migraine frustration, such as queasiness, throwing up, level of sensitivity to light, and sensitivity to appear.
Zolmitriptan is not an ordinary painkiller. It needs to not be utilized to eliminate any type of discomfort apart from migraine headaches. This medicine is normally used for people whose headaches are not soothed by acetaminophen, pain killers, or other pain relievers.
Zolmitriptan has actually caused severe adverse effects in some individuals, particularly individuals that have heart or capillary illness. Be sure that you talk about with your doctor the risks of using this medicine along with the benefits that it can do.
This medicine is readily available only with your doctor's prescription.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Precautions while using Zomig
It is really important that your doctor check your progression at regular sees. This will certainly permit your physician to see if the medication is functioning appropriately and to decide if you should remain to take it.
Do not take this medicine if you have actually used other triptan or ergot-type migraine medicines within the previous 24 hours. Some examples of triptan medicines are almotriptan (Axert ™), eletriptan (Relpax ®), frovatriptan (Frova ®), naratriptan (Amerge ®), or sumatriptan (Imitrex ®, Treximet ® ). Some instances of ergot-type medications are dihydroergotamine (D.H.E. 45 ®, Migranal ®), ergotamine (Bellergal ®, Cafergot ®, Ergomar ®, Wigraine ®), and methysergide (Sansert ®). Do not take this medicine within 2 weeks after taking an MAO inhibitor, such as phenelzine, tranylcypromine, Nardil ®,
or Parnate ®. Talk to your doctor if you used this medicine and your migraine did not vanish, or if your migraine headache became worse or started occurring more often.
This medication might increase your risk of having abnormal heart rhythm, cardiac arrest, angina, or stroke. This is most likely to occur if you or a member of the family currently has heart disease, if you have diabetes, hypertension, or if you smoke. Call your medical professional right now if you have any type of symptoms of a heart trouble, such as chest discomfort or pain, an irregular heartbeat, nausea or vomiting or throwing up, discomfort or discomfort in the shoulders, arms, jaw, back, or neck, shortness of breath, or sweating. Call your doctor right away if you have any kind of signs of a stroke, such as confusion, trouble with talking, dual vision, headaches, an inability to relocate the arms, legs, or facial muscles, a lack of ability to speak, or slow-moving speech.
Talk to your doctor as soon as possible if you have upper body pain, jaw or neck rigidity after taking this medicine. Additionally, inform your medical professional if you have unexpected or extreme stomach or stomach pain or bloody diarrhea after utilizing this medicine.
Consult your physician right away if you have obscured vision, difficulty with reading, or any various other change in vision while you are using this medication. Your physician might desire you to have your eyes inspected by an ophthalmologist (eye doctor).
Utilizing zolmitriptan alone or in combination with other migraine headache medicines for 10 or even more days monthly may result in intensifying of frustration. You may keep a migraine diary to record the headache regularity and drug use.
Ensure your doctor learns about all the various other medications you are making use of. Zolmitriptan may cause a serious problem called serotonin disorder when taken with some medications. This consists of medications to treat anxiety, such as citalopram (Celexa ®), duloxetine (Cymbalta ®), escitalopram (Lexapro ®), fluoxetine (Prozac ®, Sarafem ®, Symbyax ®), fluvoxamine (Luvox ®), olanzapine (Zyprexa ®), paroxetine (Paxil ®), sertraline (Zoloft ®), or venlafaxine (Effexor ®). Get in touch with your medical professional today if you have agitation, confusion, looseness of the bowels, exhilaration while speaking that is not typical, high temperature, over active reflexes, poor sychronisation, restlessness, shuddering, sweating, shivering or drinking that you can not regulate, or twitching. These could be symptoms of serotonin syndrome.
Some people really feel drowsy or lightheaded throughout or after a migraine, or after taking zolmitriptan to ease a migraine headache. As long as you are really feeling sleepy or dizzy, do not drive, utilize machines, or do anything else that could be unsafe until you understand how this medication influences you.
Consuming alcohols can make migraines even worse or create new headaches to happen. Individuals who suffer from severe headaches need to most likely prevent alcoholic beverages, specifically during a migraine.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Before using Zomig
In choosing to make use of a medicine, the threats of taking the medicine has to be evaluated against the great it will do. This is a choice you and your doctor will certainly make. For this medicine, the adhering to should be taken into consideration:
Allergies
Inform your doctor if you have actually ever before had any uncommon or allergic reaction to this medication or any type of various other medicines. Also inform your healthcare specialist if you have any type of various other kinds of allergic reactions, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or pets. For non-prescription items, read the tag or package components meticulously.
Pediatric
Suitable researches have not been carried out on the partnership old to the results of zolmitriptan in the pediatric population. Security and efficiency have not been developed.
Geriatric
Proper studies performed to day have not shown geriatric-specific problems that would limit the effectiveness of zolmitriptan in the elderly. However, senior patients are most likely to have hypertension and age-related heart issues, which might require caution and an adjustment in the dose for people getting zolmitriptan.
Breast Feeding
There are no adequate research studies in women for identifying baby danger when using this drug during breastfeeding. Weigh the prospective benefits versus the possible risks prior to taking this medicine while breastfeeding.
Interactions with Medicines
Although certain medicines should not be utilized with each other at all, in various other situations 2 different medicines might be used with each other also if an interaction could take place. In these instances, your medical professional might wish to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is particularly crucial that your health care expert recognize if you are taking any one of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have actually been selected on the basis of their possible importance and are not necessarily complete.
Utilizing this medicine with any one of the complying with medicines is not advised. Your physician might decide not to treat you with this drug or change a few of the various other medicines you take.
- Almotriptan
- Bromocriptine
- Cisapride
- Dihydroergotamine
- Eletriptan
- Ergoloid Mesylates
- Ergonovine
- Ergotamine
- Frovatriptan
- Isocarboxazid
- Levomethadyl
- Linezolid
- Mesoridazine
- Methylene Blue
- Methylergonovine
- Methysergide
- Naratriptan
- Phenelzine
- Procarbazine
- Rizatriptan
- Sumatriptan
- Terfenadine
- Thioridazine
- Tranylcypromine
Utilizing this medication with any of the adhering to medications is generally not advised, but might be called for in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dosage or how commonly you utilize one or both of the medicines.
- Acecainide
- Ajmaline
- Alfentanil
- Amiodarone
- Amitriptyline
- Amoxapine
- Amphetamine
- Aprindine
- Azimilide
- Benzhydrocodone
- Benzphetamine
- Bretylium
- Buprenorphine
- Chloroquine
- Citalopram
- Codeine
- Desipramine
- Desvenlafaxine
- Dextroamphetamine
- Dibenzepin
- Dihydrocodeine
- Disopyramide
- Dofetilide
- Dolasetron
- Doxepin
- Dronedarone
- Droperidol
- Duloxetine
- Erythromycin
- Escitalopram
- Fenfluramine
- Fentanyl
- Flecainide
- Fluconazole
- Fluoxetine
- Fluvoxamine
- Foscarnet
- Gemifloxacin
- Gepirone
- Granisetron
- Halofantrine
- Hydrocodone
- Hydromorphone
- Hydroquinidine
- Hydroxyamphetamine
- Ibutilide
- Imipramine
- Isradipine
- Lasmiditan
- Levomilnacipran
- Levorphanol
- Lidoflazine
- Lisdexamfetamine
- Lithium
- Lorcainide
- Lorcaserin
- Mefloquine
- Meperidine
- Metaxalone
- Methadone
- Methamphetamine
- Milnacipran
- Mirtazapine
- Morphine
- Morphine Sulfate Liposome
- Nefazodone
- Nortriptyline
- Octreotide
- Ondansetron
- Oxycodone
- Oxymorphone
- Palonosetron
- Paroxetine
- Pentamidine
- Pirmenol
- Pixantrone
- Prajmaline
- Probucol
- Procainamide
- Prochlorperazine
- Propafenone
- Protriptyline
- Quinidine
- Reboxetine
- Remifentanil
- Sematilide
- Sertraline
- Sibutramine
- Sotalol
- Spiramycin
- St John's Wort
- Sufentanil
- Tapentadol
- Tedisamil
- Tramadol
- Trazodone
- Trifluoperazine
- Trimipramine
- Venlafaxine
- Vilazodone
- Vortioxetine
- Ziprasidone
Utilizing this medicine with any one of the adhering to medications may trigger an enhanced risk of particular side effects, however utilizing both medications may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are recommended together, your medical professional might transform the dosage or just how commonly you use one or both of the medicines.
- Cimetidine
Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol
Specific medications ought to not be utilized at or around the moment of consuming food or eating particular sorts of food since communications may occur. Making use of alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may additionally trigger communications to happen. The complying with interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential value and are not necessarily all-inclusive.
Utilizing this medication with any one of the adhering to is typically not advised, however might be inescapable in many cases. If used with each other, your physician might change the dosage or how often you use this medication, or provide you unique guidelines about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.
- Tobacco
Other Medical Problems
The presence of other medical issues may impact making use of this medicine. See to it you inform your physician if you have any type of other clinical troubles, particularly:
- Angina (breast pain) or
- Arrhythmia (heart rhythm trouble) or
- Basilar migraine headache (migraine headache with vision and hearing issues), background of or
- Heart attack, background of or
- Heart or capillary disease or
- Hemiplegic migraine (migraine with some paralysis), background of or
- Hypertension (high blood pressure), unchecked or
- Ischemic digestive tract disease (bowels have reduced blood supply) or
- Peripheral vascular disease (clogged up arteries) or
- Stroke, background of or
- Transient ischemic attack (TIA), history of or
- Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (heart rhythm trouble)-- Should not be utilized in people with these problems.
- Coronary artery condition, household background of or
- Diabetes or
- Hypertension (hypertension) or
- Obesity or
- Raynaud's syndrome-- Use with caution. May be at boosted danger for certain side effects.
- Heart rhythm issues (e.g., ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia)-- Use with care. May make these conditions worse.
- Liver condition, modest to extreme-- Use of dental breaking down tablet computer is not recommended in clients with this problem due to the fact that these tablets must not be broken in fifty percent.
- Phenylketonuria (PKU)-- The oral degenerating tablet computers includes phenylalanine, which can make your problem even worse.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Side Effects of Zomig
Together with its required effects, a medication might cause some unwanted results. Although not every one of these adverse effects may take place, if they do happen they might need medical focus.
Consult your doctor immediately if any one of the adhering to side effects happen:
More usual
- Chest pain (serious).
- heaviness, tightness, or pressure in the breast or neck.
- experience of burning, warmth, warm, tingling, tightness, or tingling.
Less usual or unusual.
- Abdominal or tummy discomfort (severe).
- adjustments in facial skin shade.
- cough or hoarseness.
- looseness of the bowels.
- fast or irregular heart beat.
- high temperature or cools.
- hives, itching, or skin rash.
- itchiness.
- anorexia nervosa.
- reduced back or side pain.
- queasiness.
- painful or difficult peeing.
- puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, or lips.
- rigidity in the chest.
- trouble breathing.
- weakness.
Rare.
- Blurred vision.
- confusion.
- problem swallowing.
- dizziness.
- fainting.
- constant strong or enhanced impulse to pee.
- frustration.
- enhanced quantity of pale, dilute pee.
- anxiety.
- battering in the ears.
- severe tingling, particularly on one side of the face or body.
- sluggish heart beat.
- uncommon exhaustion or weakness.
Occurrence not understood.
- Large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex body organs.
Some side effects might occur that usually do not need clinical attention. These side effects might go away throughout treatment as your body gets used to the medicine. Also, your healthcare expert may be able to inform you regarding means to stop or lower some of these negative effects. Talk to your healthcare professional if any of the following side effects proceed or are troublesome or if you have any kind of questions regarding them:.
Extra common.
- Lack or loss of strength.
- drowsiness or unusual sleepiness.
- warm or cold feeling.
Much less typical.
- Dizziness or faintness.
- completely dry mouth.
- feeling of constant activity of self or environments.
- feeling of rotating.
Unusual.
- Anxiety.
- weeping.
- depersonalization.
- clinical depression.
- dysphoria.
- ecstasy.
- hyperventilation.
- irritability.
- loss of memory.
- fear.
- problems with memory.
- fast to react or panic emotionally.
- rapidly changing state of minds.
- inflammation of the skin.
- seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not there.
- drinking.
- problem resting.
- welts.
Opposite effects not noted might additionally happen in some individuals. If you observe any other effects, talk to your medical care specialist.
Call your doctor for clinical advice regarding adverse effects. You might report negative effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
In the U.S.
- Zomig.
- Zomig-ZMT.
Available Dosage Forms:.
- Tablet, Disintegrating.
- Tablet.
Healing Class: Antimigraine.
Pharmacologic Class: Serotonin Receptor Agonist, 5-HT1.
This section was rewritten for readability and reviewed for meaning.
Proper use of Zomig
Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. Using too much zolmitriptan may increase the chance of side effects.
Do not use zolmitriptan for a headache that is different from your usual migraines. Instead, check with your doctor.
To relieve your migraine as soon as possible, use zolmitriptan as soon as the headache pain begins. Even if you get warning signals of a coming migraine (an aura), you should wait until the headache pain starts before using zolmitriptan.
Lying down in a quiet, dark room for a while after you use this medicine may help relieve your migraine.
Ask your doctor ahead of time about any other medicine you might take if zolmitriptan does not work. After you take the other medicine, check with your doctor as soon as possible. Headaches that are not relieved by zolmitriptan are sometimes caused by conditions that need other treatment.
If you feel much better after a dose of zolmitriptan, but your headache comes back or gets worse after a while, you may use one additional dose of zolmitriptan 2 hours after the first dose. Do not use more than 2 doses in any 24-hour period.
Keep the oral disintegrating tablet in the blister pack inside the outer foil pouch until you are ready to take the medicine. Make sure your hands are dry and peel open the blister to remove the tablet. Do not break the tablet. Place the tablet on your tongue and let it dissolve. You do not need to drink water to swallow the dissolved tablet.
This medicine comes with a patient information leaflet. It is very important that you read and understand this information. Be sure to ask your doctor about anything you do not understand.
Dosing
The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.
The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.
- For oral dosage forms (oral tablets): For migraine headaches: Adults—At first, 1.25 or 2.5 milligrams (mg) (tablet may be broken in half) as a single dose. If the migraine comes back after being relieved, another dose may be taken if at least 2 hours have passed since the first dose. Do not take more than 5 mg in a single dose, or 10 mg in any 24-hour period. Children—Use is not recommended.
- For oral dosage form (oral disintegrating tablets): For migraine headaches: Adults—2.5 mg placed on top of your tongue. If the migraine comes back after being relieved, another dose may be taken if at least 2 have passed since the first dose. Do not take more than 5 mg in a single dose or 10 mg in any 24-hour period. Children—Use is not recommended.
Storage
Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.
Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.
Keep the medicine in the blister packs. Throw away any unused medicine after it has been taken out of the blister pack.
Frequently asked questions
- How often can you take Zomig tablets or spray?
- How long does Zomig take to work?
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